From The BBC: Experts in Islamic finance believe their way of doing business has shielded them from the global credit crisis.
But how does it differ from conventional Western finance?
A former executive director of the International Monetary Fund, Dr Abbas Mirakhor, says wider Islamic economics relies on God’s guidance, handed down almost 1,400 years ago.
There is a “consciousness of a supreme creator and a system that he has provided”, he says.
What we know as the conventional Western way does not have that, which is “really the major difference between the two”, he adds.
In practical terms, the most significant difference is that charging interest is not allowed in Islamic finance.
FEATURES OF ISLAMIC ECONOMY
Dealing in interest, liquor, pork, gambling or pornography are prohibited under Sharia law
Islam forbids all forms of economic activity which it deems morally or socially harmful
Individuals must spend their wealth judiciously and not hoard it, keep it idle or squander it
Muslims have a duty to contribute a percentage of their wealth to deprived and poor sections of Muslim society
Neither are most forms of speculative investment permitted, such as hedging or derivatives trading. See full story HERE